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If I look down and I tie my shoe the wrong way several times, eventually I will figure out - through mistakes - how to do it correctly." He said that using data, robots may eventually do the same thing. "This is called recursive learning, where robots learn using recursive techniques, just like a child learning to tie a child's shoe. What we call AI right now "is really just a collection of machine learning, predictive analytics and other types of algorithms that help us do different things, like a utility," he said.Īrtificial general intelligence, on the other hand, "is human-like intelligence that can think and learn on its own," he said. The goal, he explained, is artificial general intelligence. Replacing Humans: Will robots take my job? 07:27ĭan Patterson, a senior reporter at TechRepublic, says the robots of today are fairly rudimentary compared to what the future may hold. Some studies project that in 50 years, Japan's population will be down to half of its current numbers - a trend unprecedented in modern history. At the same time, younger people are having fewer children or none at all. Nearly 34 percent of the population is over 60 years old, and by mid-century, the number is expected to jump to over 42 percent of the population. Japan's population of 120 million is the oldest in the world. Countries in which the robot density is the highest - Japan, South Korea, China, Germany - are all nations where the working-age population is declining, he said.
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"Robots are coming just in time to help you deal with this population implosion that's taking place in many countries like Japan," he said. Sharma, however, believes that far from being a threat to workers, advances in robotics and AI could be a good thing for the global economy. Economic impactĪ 2014 Pew Research survey of nearly 2,000 experts found that 48 percent said they expected robots and artificial intelligence would have a significant impact on the economy by 2025. "Bottom line is that the picture today is much more optimistic than what people acknowledge," he added. Sharma acknowledged the toll this transition will take on some workers, but said, "That's just how human history is." But he noted: "New professions will spring up, where human beings will come and do more." "There will be some professions where the robots and automation and AI will come and basically take over," he said.